Ignition Interlock Devices (IID) in Massachusetts
In Massachusetts, the use of Ignition Interlock Devices (IID) is a crucial aspect of dealing with multiple DUI (OUI) offenses. These devices are mandatory for repeat offenders and are integral to both the reinstatement of driving privileges and the terms of a hardship license. If you are navigating the complexities of DUI laws in Massachusetts, understanding the function, reliability, and legal implications of IIDs is essential.
Charged with DUI? Call the Law Office of Brian Simoneau, P.C. at 508-625-5776 or reach out to us online to protect your rights and driving privileges.
What is an Ignition Interlock Device?
An Ignition Interlock Device (IID) is a breath-testing device installed in a vehicle to prevent it from starting if the driver’s blood alcohol content (BAC) is at or above .02 in Massachusetts. The system consists of two main components: the processing unit and the handset. The processing unit is typically hidden under the vehicle’s dashboard, while the handset, located within the driver’s reach, is used to provide breath samples.
To start the vehicle, the driver must blow into the handset, which analyzes the breath sample. If the BAC exceeds the preset limit, the vehicle will not start. The IID also requires “rolling re-tests” at random intervals while the vehicle is running to ensure that the driver remains below the legal BAC limit. Failure to provide these re-tests, or failing them, can result in significant consequences, including extended license suspensions.
IID Legal Requirements and Usage in Massachusetts
In Massachusetts, IIDs are required for all repeat DUI offenders as part of the conditions for a hardship license and for two years following the reinstatement of full driving privileges. The devices must meet specific standards set by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), ensuring their reliability and accuracy. However, these devices are not foolproof, and issues such as false positives can occur.
The Massachusetts Registry of Motor Vehicles (RMV) mandates that all data recorded by the IID—including breath test results, engine start and stop times, and any instances of tampering—must be downloaded monthly by an authorized service provider. Failure to comply with this requirement, or any violation detected by the IID, can lead to severe penalties, including a 10-year or even lifetime license revocation.
Reliability Concerns and Legal Challenges
Despite their widespread use, IIDs are not as accurate as traditional breathalyzers, which themselves have been controversial in Massachusetts. In 2018, the state faced a scandal involving improperly calibrated breathalyzers, leading to thousands of cases being affected. While breathalyzer results were eventually reinstated after extensive review and re-accreditation, the incident highlighted the potential for error in alcohol-testing devices.
IIDs, while not identical to breathalyzers, share some of these limitations. They can register false positives from substances like hand sanitizer, windshield washer fluid, or even certain types of food. These inaccuracies can lead to wrongful accusations of IID violations, which can have serious consequences for the driver.
If you believe that your IID has produced a false positive, it is crucial to seek legal advice. An experienced attorney can challenge the validity of the IID results and, in some cases, have them excluded as evidence in hearings before the RMV or the Board of Appeal.
Duration of IID Requirement
The duration for which an IID must be installed in your vehicle varies depending on the specifics of your case. Generally, you are required to use the IID for the entire duration of your hardship license, followed by an additional two years after your full license is reinstated. In some cases, a skilled attorney may be able to negotiate a reduction in this period through a plea bargain or by presenting a strong case in court.
Accused of an Ignition Interlock Violation? Here’s What You Should Do
If you are accused of violating the terms of your IID usage—whether due to a failed test, missed rolling re-test, or any other issue—it is vital to consult with an attorney who specializes in this area of law. The legal ramifications of an IID violation can be severe, including extended license suspensions and potential criminal charges.
A knowledgeable attorney, such as Brian Simoneau, who is an expert in Massachusetts IID laws, can provide invaluable assistance. He can help you navigate the legal process, challenge the accuracy of IID results, and represent you in hearings before the RMV or the Board of Appeal. Having expert legal representation can significantly impact the outcome of your case and help protect your driving privileges.
Navigating the legal landscape of DUI convictions and IID requirements in Massachusetts can be daunting, but understanding your rights and the technology involved is crucial. While IIDs are an essential tool in reducing drunk driving incidents, they are not infallible. Ensuring that you have the right legal support can make a significant difference in maintaining your driving privileges and addressing any challenges that arise with the use of an IID. If you face any issues related to IIDs, contact a specialized attorney who can guide you through the process and help protect your rights.