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How an Out-of-State DUI Can Affect Your Massachusetts Driving Privileges
If you’re licensed in Massachusetts and are convicted of a DUI or similar offense in another state, the consequences don’t stop at the state line. The Massachusetts Registry of Motor Vehicles (RMV) may take action against your license, even if the offense happened elsewhere.
Massachusetts RMV Treats Out-of-State Offenses Like In-State DUIs
The RMV typically treats DUI convictions from other states as if they occurred in Massachusetts. This means that penalties such as license suspensions or revocations can be imposed based on the number of prior offenses on your Massachusetts record. For example:
- First Offense – One-year suspension
- Second Offense – Two-year suspension
- Third Offense – Eight-year revocation
- Fourth Offense – Ten-year revocation
- Fifth Offense – Lifetime revocation
Even if the out-of-state conviction is for a lesser offense, like New York’s DWAI (Driving While Ability Impaired), Massachusetts may still treat it as equivalent to an OUI under its laws.
Why This Happens: The Law Behind It
Massachusetts participates in the Interstate Driver License Compact, which means the RMV is notified of out-of-state violations. Once notified, the RMV is legally allowed to take action if the offense is considered substantially similar to a Massachusetts OUI.
Massachusetts courts have upheld this practice, ruling that the state has the right to penalize its drivers for DUI convictions received elsewhere. So even if a case wouldn’t have led to a suspension in the other state, the RMV may still suspend your license here.
What to Do If Your License Is Suspended
If you’ve received an out-of-state DUI and your Massachusetts license is suspended as a result, here’s what to do next:
- Resolve the Out-of-State Penalties
Fulfill all requirements in the state where the DUI occurred, including serving any suspension periods, completing programs, and paying fines. - Gather Documentation
Get a certified driving record and a letter of clearance from the other state, usually dated within the last 30 days. - Schedule a Hearing with the RMV
You’ll likely need to present your documentation to a Hearings Officer for review and approval. - Pay Required Fees
Be ready to pay reinstatement fees and fulfill any Massachusetts-specific obligations. - Install an Ignition Interlock Device (If Required)
If this is a second or subsequent offense, the RMV may require you to install an Ignition Interlock Device (IID) as a condition of reinstatement.
Why Legal Help Matters
Out-of-state DUI convictions can create confusing and frustrating complications for Massachusetts drivers. A legal professional who understands RMV regulations and DUI law can help ensure you meet the necessary requirements, reduce the risk of extended suspension, and support your reinstatement process.
An out-of-state DUI doesn’t stay out of state if you’re licensed in Massachusetts. The RMV will likely treat the conviction the same as if it occurred in-state, which can result in serious penalties. Taking quick, informed steps and seeking legal guidance can help you regain your license and get back on the road.